Calcite and Hematite Physical Properties
Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.67-2.73
5.00-5.30
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
Chemical Composition
CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Calcite and Hematite Chemical Formula
While comparing Calcite and Hematite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Hematite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
- Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Calcite and Hematite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Hematite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Hematite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 5.00-5.30 whereas that of Hematite is 5.00-5.30.