Calcite and Jade Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.67-2.73
2.90-3.38
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
Cleavage
Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
Chemical Composition
CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
Calcite and Jade Chemical Formula
While comparing Calcite and Jade physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Jade chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
- Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
Calcite and Jade Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Jade Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Jade Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 2.90-3.38 whereas that of Jade is 2.90-3.38.