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Calcite and Sillimanite Physical Properties


Sillimanite and Calcite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Tough   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.67-2.73   
3.20-3.26   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   
Splintery   

Cleavage
Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55   
{010} perfect   

Mohs Hardness
3   
6-7.5   

Chemical Composition
CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.   
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   

Optical Properties >>
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Calcite and Sillimanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Calcite and Sillimanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Sillimanite chemical formula.

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Calcite and Sillimanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Sillimanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Sillimanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 3.20-3.26 whereas that of Sillimanite is 3.20-3.26.

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