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Caledonite and Cancrinite Physical Properties


Cancrinite and Caledonite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
5.6-5.76   
2.42-2.52   

Fracture
Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)   
Irregular/uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
[001] perfect; [100] distinct   
Perfect on {10 1 0}, poor on {0001}   

Mohs Hardness
2.5-3   
5-6   

Chemical Composition
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)   
Na 2Ca 2Al 6Si 6O 24(CO 3) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   

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Caledonite and Cancrinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Cancrinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Cancrinite chemical formula.

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Caledonite and Cancrinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Cancrinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Cancrinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.42-2.52 whereas that of Cancrinite is 2.42-2.52.

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