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Caledonite and Cassiterite Physical Properties


Cassiterite and Caledonite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
Brittle  

Solubility
-  
insoluble  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
5.6-5.76  
6.86-7.03  

Fracture
Uneven  
Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Irregular  

Cleavage
[001] perfect; [100] distinct  
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}  

Mohs Hardness
2.5-3  
6-7  

Chemical Composition
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)  
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Caledonite and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Cassiterite chemical formula.

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Caledonite and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.

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