Caledonite and Covellite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
Flexible
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
5.6-5.76
4.6-4.76
Fracture
Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Gemstones (2009), UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Metallic
Cleavage
[001] perfect; [100] distinct
Perfect on {0001}
Mohs Hardness
2.5-3
Not Available
Chemical Composition
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
CuSMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Caledonite and Covellite Chemical Formula
While comparing Caledonite and Covellite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Covellite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Covellite- CuSMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Caledonite and Covellite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Covellite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Covellite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 4.6-4.76 whereas that of Covellite is 4.6-4.76.