Caledonite and Labradorite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
5.6-5.76
2.69-2.72
Fracture
Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Uneven, Conchoidal, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Cleavage
[001] perfect; [100] distinct
Perfect on {001}, less perfect on {010}, intersecting at near 90°; distinct on {110}
Mohs Hardness
2.5-3
6-6.5
Chemical Composition
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
(Na,Ca)1-2Si3-2O8
Caledonite and Labradorite Chemical Formula
While comparing Caledonite and Labradorite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Labradorite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Labradorite- (Na,Ca)1-2Si3-2O8
Caledonite and Labradorite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Labradorite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Labradorite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.69-2.72 whereas that of Labradorite is 2.69-2.72.