Caledonite and Moldavite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
5.6-5.76
2.32-2.38
Fracture
Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Cleavage
[001] perfect; [100] distinct
Not Available
Chemical Composition
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
SiO 2(+Al 2O 3)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Caledonite and Moldavite Chemical Formula
While comparing Caledonite and Moldavite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Moldavite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Moldavite- SiO 2(+Al 2O 3)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Caledonite and Moldavite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Moldavite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Moldavite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.32-2.38 whereas that of Moldavite is 2.32-2.38.