Caledonite and Williamsite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
5.6-5.76
2.51-2.63
Fracture
Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Cleavage
[001] perfect; [100] distinct
Not Available
Chemical Composition
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Caledonite and Williamsite Chemical Formula
While comparing Caledonite and Williamsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Williamsite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Caledonite and Williamsite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Williamsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Williamsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Williamsite is 2.51-2.63.