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Californite and Opal Physical Properties


Opal and Californite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
BrittleWalter Schumann  

Solubility
-  
hot salt water  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.32-3.47  
1.98-2.25  

Fracture
-  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
None  
None  

Mohs Hardness
-9999  
5-6.5  

Chemical Composition
Ca 10Mg 2Al 4(SiO 4) 5(Si 2O 7) 2(OH) 4Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.  
SiO2 · nH2O  

Optical Properties >>
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Californite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Californite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Californite and Opal chemical formula.

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Californite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Californite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Californite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Californite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.

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