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Cancrinite and Dioptase Physical Properties


Dioptase and Cancrinite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.42-2.52   
3.25-3.35   

Fracture
Irregular/uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 0}, poor on {0001}   
Perfect in three directions   

Mohs Hardness
5-6   
5   

Chemical Composition
Na 2Ca 2Al 6Si 6O 24(CO 3) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Cancrinite and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Cancrinite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cancrinite and Dioptase chemical formula.

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Cancrinite and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cancrinite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cancrinite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cancrinite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.

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