Carnelian and Almandine Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.58-2.64
  
3.95-4.30
  
Fracture
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
  
Cleavage
Absent
  
none
  
Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
  
7-7.5
  
Chemical Composition
SiO2
  
Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  
Carnelian and Almandine Chemical Formula
While comparing Carnelian and Almandine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carnelian and Almandine chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO2
- Chemical formula of Almandine- Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Carnelian and Almandine Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carnelian and Almandine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carnelian and Almandine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carnelian is 3.95-4.30 whereas that of Almandine is 3.95-4.30.