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Cassiterite and Afghanite Physical Properties


Afghanite and Cassiterite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
insoluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
6.86-7.03   
2.55-2.65   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Irregular   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}   
Perfect {10 1 0}   

Mohs Hardness
6-7   
5.5-6   

Chemical Composition
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   

Optical Properties >>
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Cassiterite and Afghanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cassiterite and Afghanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cassiterite and Afghanite chemical formula.

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Cassiterite and Afghanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cassiterite and Afghanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cassiterite and Afghanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cassiterite is 2.55-2.65 whereas that of Afghanite is 2.55-2.65.

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