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Cassiterite and Apophyllite Optical Properties


Apophyllite and Cassiterite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Adamantine, Greasy  
Vitreous, Pearly  

Pleochroism
Pleochroic haloes have been observed. Dichroic in yellow  
Dichroic (colorless)  

Dispersion
0.07  
18
0.01  
99+

Transparency
Transparent, Translucent  
Transparent, Translucent  

Refractive Index
1.990-2.105  
1.530-1.543  

Optic Character
-  
Uniaxial/-  

Crystal System
tetragonal  
tetragonal  

Birefringence
0.096-0.098  
0.000-0.003  

Clarity
Transparent  
Transparent  

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Cassiterite and Apophyllite Optic Character

Cassiterite and Apophyllite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Cassiterite and Apophyllite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Cassiterite and Apophyllite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character. Apophyllite has Uniaxial/- character.

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Cassiterite and Apophyllite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Cassiterite and Apophyllite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Cassiterite is Transparent and Translucent while Cassiterite is Transparent and Translucent in appearance.

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