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Cassiterite and Caledonite Optical Properties


Caledonite and Cassiterite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Adamantine, Greasy  
Vitreous  

Pleochroism
Pleochroic haloes have been observed. Dichroic in yellow  
Weak  

Dispersion
0.07  
18
0.05  
26

Transparency
Transparent, Translucent  
Transparent  

Refractive Index
1.990-2.105  
1.818-1.909  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
tetragonal  
Orthorhombic  

Birefringence
0.096-0.098  
0.091  

Clarity
Transparent  
Transparent  

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Cassiterite and Caledonite Optic Character

Cassiterite and Caledonite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Cassiterite and Caledonite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Cassiterite and Caledonite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Cassiterite and Caledonite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Cassiterite and Caledonite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Cassiterite is Transparent and Translucent while Cassiterite is Transparent and Translucent in appearance.

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