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Cassiterite and Nephrite Optical Properties


Nephrite and Cassiterite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Adamantine, Greasy  
Vitreous, Greasy  

Pleochroism
Pleochroic haloes have been observed. Dichroic in yellow  
None  

Dispersion
0.07  
18
0.01  
99+

Transparency
Transparent, Translucent  
Translucent  

Refractive Index
1.990-2.105  
1.600-1.627  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
tetragonal  
monoclinic  

Birefringence
0.096-0.098  
0.027  

Clarity
Transparent  
Translucent  

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Cassiterite and Nephrite Optic Character

Cassiterite and Nephrite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Cassiterite and Nephrite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Cassiterite and Nephrite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Cassiterite and Nephrite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Cassiterite and Nephrite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Cassiterite is Transparent and Translucent while Cassiterite is Transparent and Translucent in appearance.

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