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Celestine and Nephrite Physical Properties


Nephrite and Celestine Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.90-4.00  
2.90-3.10  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Splintery, Granular  

Cleavage
Perfect on {001}, good on {210}, poor on {010}  
None  

Mohs Hardness
3-3.5  
6-6.5  

Chemical Composition
SrSO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Celestine and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Celestine and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Celestine and Nephrite chemical formula.

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Celestine and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Celestine and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Celestine and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Celestine is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.

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