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Chalcedony and Bustamite Physical Properties


Bustamite and Chalcedony Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Partly soluble in HCl.   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.55-2.70   
3.32-3.43   

Fracture
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann   
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Absent   
{100} perfect; {110} and {1 1 0} good; {010} poor   

Mohs Hardness
6.5-7   
5.5-6   

Chemical Composition
SiO2   
(Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Chalcedony and Bustamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Chalcedony and Bustamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chalcedony and Bustamite chemical formula.

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Chalcedony and Bustamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chalcedony and Bustamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chalcedony and Bustamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chalcedony is 3.32-3.43 whereas that of Bustamite is 3.32-3.43.

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