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Chalcedony and Lapis lazuli Physical Properties


Lapis lazuli and Chalcedony Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.55-2.70   
2.50-3.00   

Fracture
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann   
Uneven-Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)   

Cleavage
Absent   
3,6   

Mohs Hardness
6.5-7   
5.5   

Chemical Composition
SiO2   
The chief constituent Lapis Lazuli is Lazurite, with the following chemical formula: (Na,Ca)8Al6Si6O24(S,SO)4   

Optical Properties >>
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Chalcedony and Lapis lazuli Chemical Formula

While comparing Chalcedony and Lapis lazuli physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chalcedony and Lapis lazuli chemical formula.

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Chalcedony and Lapis lazuli Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chalcedony and Lapis lazuli Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chalcedony and Lapis lazuli Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chalcedony is 2.50-3.00 whereas that of Lapis lazuli is 2.50-3.00.

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