Common Opal and Hibonite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
1.98-2.50
3.84
Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
Not Available
{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6.5
7.5-8
Chemical Composition
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Common Opal and Hibonite Chemical Formula
While comparing Common Opal and Hibonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Common Opal and Hibonite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
- Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Common Opal and Hibonite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Common Opal and Hibonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Common Opal and Hibonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Common Opal is 3.84 whereas that of Hibonite is 3.84.