Common Opal and Orthoclase Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
1.98-2.50
  
2.54-2.61
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Gems, Uneven
  
Cleavage
Not Available
  
Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.
  
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6.5
  
6
  
Chemical Composition
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Common Opal and Orthoclase Chemical Formula
While comparing Common Opal and Orthoclase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Common Opal and Orthoclase chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
- Chemical formula of Orthoclase- KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Common Opal and Orthoclase Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Common Opal and Orthoclase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Common Opal and Orthoclase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Common Opal is 2.54-2.61 whereas that of Orthoclase is 2.54-2.61.