Cordierite and Andradite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66
  
3.70-4.10
  
Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
  
none
  
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
  
6.5-7
  
Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
  
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  
Cordierite and Andradite Chemical Formula
While comparing Cordierite and Andradite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Andradite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
- Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Cordierite and Andradite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Andradite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Andradite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.70-4.10 whereas that of Andradite is 3.70-4.10.