Cordierite and Friedelite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66
  
3.06-3.19
  
Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
  
UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) Tough, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) Tough, Brittle, Uneven
  
Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
  
{010} Perfect
  
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
  
4-5
  
Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
  
Mn 8Si 6O 15(OH,Cl) 10Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  
Cordierite and Friedelite Chemical Formula
While comparing Cordierite and Friedelite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Friedelite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
- Chemical formula of Friedelite- Mn 8Si 6O 15(OH,Cl) 10Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Cordierite and Friedelite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Friedelite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Friedelite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.06-3.19 whereas that of Friedelite is 3.06-3.19.