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Cordierite and Phenakite Physical Properties


Phenakite and Cordierite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66   
2.90-2.98   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), Brittle   

Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}   
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}   

Mohs Hardness
7-7.5   
7.5-8   

Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18   
Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Cordierite and Phenakite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Phenakite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Phenakite chemical formula.

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Cordierite and Phenakite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Phenakite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Phenakite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 2.90-2.98 whereas that of Phenakite is 2.90-2.98.

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