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Cordierite and Sapphirine Physical Properties


Sapphirine and Cordierite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66   
3.40-3.58   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle   
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Uneven   

Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}   
{010} Perfect   

Mohs Hardness
7-7.5   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18   
(Al,Mg) 8(Al,Si) 6O 20Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Cordierite and Sapphirine Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Sapphirine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Sapphirine chemical formula.

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Cordierite and Sapphirine Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Sapphirine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Sapphirine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.40-3.58 whereas that of Sapphirine is 3.40-3.58.

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