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Cordierite and Variscite Physical Properties


Variscite and Cordierite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66  
2.42-2.58  

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal  
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  

Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}  
[010] perfect  

Mohs Hardness
7-7.5  
4-5  

Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18  
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)  

Optical Properties >>
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Cordierite and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Variscite chemical formula.

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Cordierite and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.

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