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Cordierite and Zircon Physical Properties


Zircon and Cordierite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66   
3.93-4.73   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}   
{110} and {111}   

Mohs Hardness
7-7.5   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18   
ZrSiO4   

Optical Properties >>
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Cordierite and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Zircon chemical formula.

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Cordierite and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.

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