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Corundum and Crystal Opal Physical Properties


Crystal Opal and Corundum Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
insoluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.90-4.05   
1.97-2.22   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Difficult, Fibrous   
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
None – parting in 3 directions   
Not Available   

Mohs Hardness
9   
5.5-6.5   

Chemical Composition
Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   
SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.   

Optical Properties >>
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Corundum and Crystal Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Corundum and Crystal Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Corundum and Crystal Opal chemical formula.

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Corundum and Crystal Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Corundum and Crystal Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Corundum and Crystal Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Corundum is 1.97-2.22 whereas that of Crystal Opal is 1.97-2.22.

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