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Corundum and Diamond Optical Properties


Diamond and Corundum Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Adamantine, Vitreous   
Adamantine   

Pleochroism
None   
None   

Dispersion
0.02   
21
0.04   
10

Transparency
Transparent, Translucent   
Transparent, Translucent, Transparent to opaque   

Refractive Index
1.758-1.780   
2.417-2.419   

Optic Character
Not Available   
Not Available   

Crystal System
Trigonal   
cubic   

Birefringence
0.007-0.010   
Not Available   

Clarity
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references   
Transparent   

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Corundum and Diamond Optic Character

Corundum and Diamond optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Corundum and Diamond Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Corundum and Diamond optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Corundum and Diamond Transparency

Similar to their colors, Corundum and Diamond transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Corundum is Translucent and Transparent while Corundum is Translucent and Transparent in appearance.

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