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Corundum and Turquoise Physical Properties


Turquoise and Corundum Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
insoluble   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.90-4.05   
2.30-2.90   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Difficult, Fibrous   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle   

Cleavage
None – parting in 3 directions   
Good to perfect_usually N/A   

Mohs Hardness
9   
5-6   

Chemical Composition
Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O   

Optical Properties >>
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Corundum and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Corundum and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Corundum and Turquoise chemical formula.

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Corundum and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Corundum and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Corundum and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Corundum is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.

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