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Corundum and Zircon Physical Properties


Zircon and Corundum Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
insoluble   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.90-4.05   
3.93-4.73   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Difficult, Fibrous   
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
None – parting in 3 directions   
{110} and {111}   

Mohs Hardness
9   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   
ZrSiO4   

Optical Properties >>
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Corundum and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Corundum and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Corundum and Zircon chemical formula.

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Corundum and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Corundum and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Corundum and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Corundum is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.

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