Cryolite and Achroite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Soluble
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.97
  
2.90-3.40
  
Fracture
Uneven
  
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Cleavage
None observed
  
Not Available
  
Mohs Hardness
2.5
  
7-7.5
  
Chemical Composition
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  
Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
  
Cryolite and Achroite Chemical Formula
While comparing Cryolite and Achroite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cryolite and Achroite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Cryolite- Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
- Chemical formula of Achroite- Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
Cryolite and Achroite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cryolite and Achroite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cryolite and Achroite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cryolite is 2.90-3.40 whereas that of Achroite is 2.90-3.40.