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Cryolite and Austinite Physical Properties


Austinite and Cryolite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Soluble   
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.97   
4.12   

Fracture
Uneven   
Brittle, Uneven, Brittle, Uneven   

Cleavage
None observed   
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}   

Mohs Hardness
2.5   
4-4.5   

Chemical Composition
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.   
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)   

Optical Properties >>
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Cryolite and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cryolite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cryolite and Austinite chemical formula.

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Cryolite and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cryolite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cryolite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cryolite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.

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