Cryolite and Opal Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
BrittleWalter Schumann
  
Solubility
Soluble
  
hot salt water
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.97
  
1.98-2.25
  
Fracture
Uneven
  
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
  
Cleavage
None observed
  
None
  
Mohs Hardness
2.5
  
5-6.5
  
Chemical Composition
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  
SiO2 · nH2O
  
Cryolite and Opal Chemical Formula
While comparing Cryolite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cryolite and Opal chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Cryolite- Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
- Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
Cryolite and Opal Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cryolite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cryolite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cryolite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.