Crystal Opal and Sapphire Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
insoluble
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
1.97-2.22
  
3.95-4.03
  
Fracture
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  
Cleavage
Not Available
  
None, but may exhibit parting
  
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6.5
  
9
  
Chemical Composition
SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
  
Al 2 O 3
  
Crystal Opal and Sapphire Chemical Formula
While comparing Crystal Opal and Sapphire physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Crystal Opal and Sapphire chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Crystal Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
- Chemical formula of Sapphire- Al 2 O 3
Crystal Opal and Sapphire Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Crystal Opal and Sapphire Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Crystal Opal and Sapphire Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Crystal Opal is 3.95-4.03 whereas that of Sapphire is 3.95-4.03.