Diamond and Topaz Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Soluble
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.50-3.53
  
3.49-3.57
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
  
Cleavage
111 (perfect in four directions)
  
[001] Perfect
  
Mohs Hardness
10
  
8
  
Chemical Composition
C
  
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
  
Diamond and Topaz Chemical Formula
While comparing Diamond and Topaz physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Diamond and Topaz chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Diamond- C
- Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
Diamond and Topaz Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Diamond and Topaz Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Diamond and Topaz Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Diamond is 3.49-3.57 whereas that of Topaz is 3.49-3.57.
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