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Diamond and Tourmaline Physical Properties


Tourmaline and Diamond Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.50-3.53   
2.85-3.35   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
111 (perfect in four directions)   
Indistinct   

Mohs Hardness
10   
7-7.5   

Chemical Composition
C   
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.   

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Diamond and Tourmaline Chemical Formula

While comparing Diamond and Tourmaline physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Diamond and Tourmaline chemical formula.

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Diamond and Tourmaline Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Diamond and Tourmaline Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Diamond and Tourmaline Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Diamond is 2.85-3.35 whereas that of Tourmaline is 2.85-3.35.

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