Diopside and Pyrope Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
insoluble in water
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.22-3.40
  
3.62-3.87
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal
  
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
  
Cleavage
Distinct/good on {110}
  
None
  
Mohs Hardness
5-6
  
7-7.5
  
Chemical Composition
CaMgSi2O6
  
Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  
Diopside and Pyrope Chemical Formula
While comparing Diopside and Pyrope physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Diopside and Pyrope chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Diopside- CaMgSi2O6
- Chemical formula of Pyrope- Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Diopside and Pyrope Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Diopside and Pyrope Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Diopside and Pyrope Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Diopside is 3.62-3.87 whereas that of Pyrope is 3.62-3.87.