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Diopside and Turquoise Physical Properties


Turquoise and Diopside Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.22-3.40   
2.30-2.90   

Fracture
Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle   

Cleavage
Distinct/good on {110}   
Good to perfect_usually N/A   

Mohs Hardness
5-6   
5-6   

Chemical Composition
CaMgSi2O6   
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O   

Optical Properties >>
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Diopside and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Diopside and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Diopside and Turquoise chemical formula.

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Diopside and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Diopside and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Diopside and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Diopside is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.

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