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Dioptase and Anthophyllite Physical Properties


Anthophyllite and Dioptase Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
Soluble  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.25-3.35  
2.9-3.5  

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
Perfect in three directions  
{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct  

Mohs Hardness
5  
5.5-6  

Chemical Composition
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)  

Optical Properties >>
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Dioptase and Anthophyllite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Anthophyllite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Anthophyllite chemical formula.

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Dioptase and Anthophyllite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Anthophyllite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Anthophyllite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 2.9-3.5 whereas that of Anthophyllite is 2.9-3.5.

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Green Gemstones


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