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Dioptase and Staurolite Physical Properties


Staurolite and Dioptase Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.25-3.35   
3.7-3.8   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Perfect in three directions   
Distinct on {010}   

Mohs Hardness
5   
7-7.5   

Chemical Composition
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
(Fe,Mg,Zn) 2Al 9(Si,Al) 4O 22(OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.   

Optical Properties >>
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Dioptase and Staurolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Staurolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Staurolite chemical formula.

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Dioptase and Staurolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Staurolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Staurolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.7-3.8 whereas that of Staurolite is 3.7-3.8.

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Green Gemstones


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