Dolomite and Andalusite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Poorly soluble in dilute HCl
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.80-2.95
  
3.05-3.21
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
  
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 1}, rhombohedral cleavage
  
Good on {110}, poor on {100}
  
Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
  
7.5
  
Chemical Composition
CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
  
Dolomite and Andalusite Chemical Formula
While comparing Dolomite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dolomite and Andalusite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Dolomite- CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Dolomite and Andalusite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dolomite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dolomite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dolomite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.