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Dolomite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Andalusite and Dolomite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Poorly soluble in dilute HCl   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.80-2.95   
3.05-3.21   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 1}, rhombohedral cleavage   
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Dolomite and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dolomite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dolomite and Andalusite chemical formula.

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Dolomite and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dolomite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dolomite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dolomite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.

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