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Dolomite and Emerald Physical Properties


Emerald and Dolomite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Poorly soluble in dilute HCl   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Hard   

Specific Gravity
2.80-2.95   
2.67-2.78   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)   

Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 1}, rhombohedral cleavage   
Imperfect on the [0001]   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
7.5-8   

Chemical Composition
CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
Be3Al2SiO6   

Optical Properties >>
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Dolomite and Emerald Chemical Formula

While comparing Dolomite and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dolomite and Emerald chemical formula.

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Dolomite and Emerald Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dolomite and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dolomite and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dolomite is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.

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