Dolomite and Sapphire Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Poorly soluble in dilute HCl
  
insoluble
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.80-2.95
  
3.95-4.03
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
  
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  
Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 1}, rhombohedral cleavage
  
None, but may exhibit parting
  
Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
  
9
  
Chemical Composition
CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Al 2 O 3
  
Dolomite and Sapphire Chemical Formula
While comparing Dolomite and Sapphire physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dolomite and Sapphire chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Dolomite- CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Sapphire- Al 2 O 3
Dolomite and Sapphire Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dolomite and Sapphire Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dolomite and Sapphire Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dolomite is 3.95-4.03 whereas that of Sapphire is 3.95-4.03.