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Dolomite and Turquoise Physical Properties


Turquoise and Dolomite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Poorly soluble in dilute HCl   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.80-2.95   
2.30-2.90   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle   

Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 1}, rhombohedral cleavage   
Good to perfect_usually N/A   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
5-6   

Chemical Composition
CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O   

Optical Properties >>
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Dolomite and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Dolomite and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dolomite and Turquoise chemical formula.

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Dolomite and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dolomite and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dolomite and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dolomite is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.

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