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Dumortierite and Opal Physical Properties


Opal and Dumortierite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
BrittleWalter Schumann  

Solubility
-  
hot salt water  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.26-3.41  
1.98-2.25  

Fracture
Fibrous, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
Distinct on {100}, poor on {110}; parting on {001}  
None  

Mohs Hardness
7-8.5  
5-6.5  

Chemical Composition
AlAl6O3BSi3O18  
SiO2 · nH2O  

Optical Properties >>
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Dumortierite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Dumortierite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dumortierite and Opal chemical formula.

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Dumortierite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dumortierite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dumortierite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dumortierite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.

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