Ettringite and Nephrite Physical Properties
Solubility
Partially soluble in water
-
Specific Gravity
1.77
2.90-3.10
Fracture
-
Splintery, Granular
Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 0}
None
Mohs Hardness
2-2.5
6-6.5
Chemical Composition
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Ettringite and Nephrite Chemical Formula
While comparing Ettringite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Nephrite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
- Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Ettringite and Nephrite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.