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Fluorite and Achroite Physical Properties


Achroite and Fluorite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.00-3.25  
2.90-3.40  

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  

Cleavage
Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}  
Indiscernible  

Mohs Hardness
4  
7-7.5  

Chemical Composition
CaF2  
Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.  

Optical Properties >>
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Fluorite and Achroite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Achroite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Achroite chemical formula.

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Fluorite and Achroite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Achroite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Achroite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 2.90-3.40 whereas that of Achroite is 2.90-3.40.

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