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Fluorite and Cuprite Physical Properties


Cuprite and Fluorite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.00-3.25   
5.85-6.15   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   
Conchoidal, Metallic, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   

Cleavage
Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}   
Fair in four directions forming octahedrons   

Mohs Hardness
4   
3.5-4   

Chemical Composition
CaF2   
Cu 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Fluorite and Cuprite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Cuprite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Cuprite chemical formula.

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Fluorite and Cuprite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Cuprite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Cuprite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 5.85-6.15 whereas that of Cuprite is 5.85-6.15.

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