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Forsterite and Sapphire Physical Properties


Sapphire and Forsterite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.23-3.26   
3.95-4.03   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle   
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   

Cleavage
Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}   
None, but may exhibit parting   

Mohs Hardness
6.5-7   
9   

Chemical Composition
Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
Al 2 O 3   

Optical Properties >>
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Forsterite and Sapphire Chemical Formula

While comparing Forsterite and Sapphire physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Forsterite and Sapphire chemical formula.

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Forsterite and Sapphire Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Forsterite and Sapphire Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Forsterite and Sapphire Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Forsterite is 3.95-4.03 whereas that of Sapphire is 3.95-4.03.

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Green Gemstones


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